November 13, 2006
PRESS RELEASE
11/13/2006
Albany, New York, man pled guilty to three felony fraud charges.
Glenn T. Suddaby,
United States Attorney for the Northern District of New York, John F.
Pikus, Special Agent in Charge of the Albany Division of the Federal
Bureau of Investigation, and Ruth Ritzema, Special Agent in Charge of
the Office of Inspector General, U.S. Department of Housing and Urban
Development in Buffalo, announced that Aaron R. Dare pled guilty today
before United States District Judge Lawrence E. Kahn in Albany to three
felony fraud charges. Dare, age 37, of Albany, pled guilty to one count
of wire fraud and one count of causing false statements to be made to
obtain loans insured by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development,
both in connection with a scheme to obtain financing for the purchase
of the three multi-family residential housing projects in Albany and
Schenectady. Dare also pled guilty to a separate charge of conspiring
with another person to commit wire fraud in connection with a scheme
to defraud private mortgage lenders involving false statements made
to obtain loans for the purchase of various residential properties located
in and about the City of Albany.
According to the
Plea Agreement filed in open court today, in support of his guilty pleas
to Counts One and Two of the Information, defendant Dare admitted in
substance as follows:
From in or about
late 2000 through in or about August 2002, he participated in a scheme
and artifice to defraud and to obtain money and property by means of
false and fraudulent pretenses, representations and promises in connection
with his acquisition of the Hinckel Brewery Apartments, a multi-family
residential housing project located at 201 Park Avenue, in Albany, the
Olde Franklin School Apartments, a multi-family residential housing
project located at 1675 Avenue B, in Schenectady, and the Historic Pastures
Village Apartments, a multi-family residential housing project consisting
of approximately 39 residential buildings located in the Historic Pastures
area of Albany. As part of this scheme, Dare provided false information
to the private mortgage lender, AMI Capital, Inc. of Bethesda, Maryland,
and the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, which insured
the loans, regarding his experience and qualifications, and the identity,
experience and qualifications of his purported investors. Promissory
notes in the amounts of $1.8 million and $700,000 were prepared and
executed between Dare's company, Emerge Real Properties, LLC, and entities
affiliated with the seller, which falsely made it appear to AMI and
HUD that Dare and/or Emerge had approximately $2.5 million in equity
and credit to apply toward the purchase of the properties when, in truth
in fact, the promissory notes were false and fraudulent and the defendant
and his companies did not have such equity and credit to apply toward
the purchase of the properties. As part of the scheme, an additional
promissory note was prepared and executed, which was not provided to
AMI or HUD, and which effectively cancelled out the purported equity
reflected in the false and fraudulent $1.8 million promissory note.
As a further part
of the scheme, the stated purchase price of the properties was inflated
from approximately $6 million to approximately $8.5 million to take
into account the bogus promissory notes. Also, notwithstanding the existence
of a significant financial relationship between Dare and the owner of
the properties, Identity of Interest Disclosure Statements were prepared
and executed that, in substance, represented to AMI and HUD that there
was no identity of interest between the entities that were identified
as the borrower and the seller of the properties.
After reviewing
extensive documentation provided by Dare and others, and in reliance
on the false statements and documents admitted by Dare as part of his
plea today, AMI made HUD-insured loans in the total amount of $7,577,400
to Dare's company for the purchase of the three residential housing
projects, with a total stated purchase price of approximately $8.5 million.
In execution of this scheme, on or about August 29, 2002, Dare knowingly
caused to be transmitted in interstate commerce from AMI's warehouse
vendor in the State of Ohio to the State of New York, a wire transfer
of funds in the amount of $3,678,866.42 for the purchase of the Historic
Pastures Village Apartments. Shortly after the closing on the third
loan in August 2002, all three loans went into delinquent status and,
eventually, defaulted. Pursuant to the terms of the loan agreements,
HUD foreclosed on the properties and, following the sale thereof, suffered
a total loss of approximately $1,952,200.
In support of his
guilty plea to the separate conspiracy charge contained Count Three
of the Information, Dare admitted in substance as follows:
From in or about
December 2003 through in or about December 2005, he conspired and agreed
with another person to use interstate wire communications in execution
of a scheme and artifice to defraud and to obtain money and property
from mortgage lenders by means of false and fraudulent pretenses, representations
and promises. As part of this scheme, Dare's conspirator would and did
locate borrowers to obtain mortgages for the purchase of various residential
properties in and about the City of Albany. Thereafter, Dare would and
did prepare loan applications for the borrowers, which applications
sometimes falsely represented that the borrowers had access to capital,
usually through a bank account. In these applications, Dare also would
and did falsely state and inflate the income of borrowers who he did
not believe would otherwise qualify for financing. As part of this scheme,
Dare's conspirator would and did obtain cashier's checks in the names
of borrowers as purported proof of their access to capital when, in
truth and fact, this was not the borrowers' capital and the checks were
retained after the closings by Dare's conspirator. Dare and his conspirator
would utilize inflated property values in obtaining financing, in order
that the borrowers could obtain the properties without putting money
down, and Dare and his conspirator could profit from the additional
proceeds from the fraudulently obtained mortgages.
In furtherance
of the scheme set forth in Count Three, Dare submitted or caused to
be submitted approximately thirty-one (31) Uniform Residential Loan
Applications containing false information regarding the income and/or
assets of the borrowers, by facsimile and/or electronic mail from within
the State and Northern District of New York to lenders in other states,
including approximately seventeen (17) fraudulent applications submitted
to BNC Mortgage and approximately seven (7) fraudulent applications
submitted to Freemont Investment and Loan, both located the State of
California. During the same period, Dare's conspirator obtained and
retained cashier's checks in the names of the borrowers as purported
proof of their access to capital, in furtherance of the scheme as set
forth above.
Dare faces a total
sentence on all three counts of up to twenty-seven (27) years imprisonment,
a fine of up to $750,000 or twice the gain to him or loss to the victims,
or both, a period of up to eight years supervised release to follow
any term of imprisonment, and mandatory restitution. Sentencing in the
case was set for Tuesday, March 6, 2007, at 10:30 a.m. in Albany.
The case was investigated
by the Albany Division of the Federal Bureau of Investigation and the
Office of Inspector General, U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development,
with the assistance of the Criminal Investigation Division of the Internal
Revenue Service, U.S. Department of Treasury. It is being prosecuted
by the United States Attorney's Office for the Northern District of
New York.
CONTACT: Assistant
U.S. Attorney Robert P. Storch
518-431-0247